Semarang — The Venice of Java

Semarang, the capital of Central Java province, is a vibrant city with a rich history and diverse cultural influences. Located on the northern coast of Java, this city of 1.6M has been a major port since the Dutch colonial era and continues to be an important regional center for trade and commerce. Semarang is sometimes referred to as the “Venice of Java” due to its network of canals and rivers that crisscross the city. And while it’s a major city, it often feels less overwhelming than Jakarta, offering a more manageable urban experience. Compared to other major cities in Indonesia, like Jakarta or Bali, Semarang offers a more affordable cost of living.

Despite its historical significance, Semarang is also a modern city with a growing economy and a dynamic urban landscape. It is home to several universities and colleges, making it an important educational center. Semarang also offers a variety of natural attractions, including beaches, mountains, and forests. The Rawa Pening lake is a popular spot for fishing and boating, while the nearby Mount Telomoyo offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside.

Semarang’s strategic location has made it a melting pot of cultures, with Chinese, Arab, Indian, and European influences evident in its architecture, cuisine, and traditions. This cultural diversity is one of the city’s most distinctive features. Some of the historical landmarks include Lawang Sewu, meaning “Thousand Doors”, Sam Poo Kong Temple, and the Great Mosque of Central Java, one of the oldest mosques in Indonesia.

Semarang is famous for its delicious food, particularly its famous lumpia spring rolls, tahu gimbal and soto Semarang noodles, and for its friendly locals eager to help visitors and expats adjust to life in Indonesia. While the job market in Semarang may not be as extensive as in Jakarta or Bali, there are still opportunities for expats, particularly in the manufacturing and education sectors. Semarang is well-connected to other parts of Indonesia and the world by air, rail, and road. While many people in Semarang speak English, especially in the tourism and business sectors, the majority of the population speaks Javanese or Indonesian.

Semarang is a city that blends the old and the new, the traditional and the modern, and can be a rewarding place to live for expats who are open to new experiences and are willing to embrace Indonesian culture. Whether interested in history, culture, food, or nature, Semarang has something to offer everyone.